Physics Current Electricity Kirchhoff's Law, EMF of The Cells, Internal Resistance MCQ (Single Correct)

A battery of e.m.f. E and internal resistance r is connected to a variable resistor R as shown here. Which one of the following is true

A
Potential difference across the terminals of the battery is maximum when R = r
B
Power delivered to the resistor is maximum when R = r
C
Current in the circuit is maximum when R = r
D
Current in the circuit is maximum when

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

For power to be maximum

External resistance = Equivalent internal resistance of the circuit

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